Lactic acid, or 2-hydroxypropanoic acid, is a naturally occurring organic acid that forms during the fermentation of carbohydrates like sugars and starch. Commonly found in fermented foods, it plays a vital role in food preservation by inhibiting the growth of harmful microorganisms. Aside from its preservative qualities, lactic acid offers numerous health benefits, particularly when
READ MOREFermentation is a natural biological process where microorganisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and moulds, break down sugars and starches into simpler compounds like alcohol, lactic acid, and acetic acid. These by-products not only preserve food but also improve its flavour, texture, and nutritional value. Used for centuries, fermentation is still a key method in food
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